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Peptides (33):
  • Tyrothricin
  • Peptaibols
  • Cholecystokinin
  • Protein Sorting Signals
  • Polygeline
  • Oligopeptides
  • Charybdotoxin
  • Polylysine
  • Polyglutamic Acid
  • Myocardial Depressant Factor
  • Lipopeptides
  • Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
  • Distamycins
  • Diazepam Binding Inhibitor
  • Aptamers, Peptide
  • Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides
  • Peptoids
  • Peptide Fragments
  • Fibrinopeptide B
  • Fibrinopeptide A
  • Disintegrins
  • Salivary Proteins and Peptides
  • Phosphopeptides
  • Peptide Hormones
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
  • Peptide Library
  • Neuropeptides
  • Edeine
  • Proteinase Inhibitory Proteins, Secretory
  • Opioid Peptides
  • Glycopeptides
  • Tissue Polypeptide Antigen
  • Peptides, Cyclic
Home > Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins > Peptides

Recent article

Peptides

Tissue Engineering, Part A: Tissue Engineering (17)19-20 2011
Recruitment of progenitor cells by an extracellular matrix cryptic peptide in a mouse model of digit amputation.
Vineet Agrawal, Stephen Tottey, Scott A Johnson, John M Freund, Bernard F Siu and Stephen F Badylak
Abstract
Biologic scaffolds composed of extracellular matrix (ECM) have been used successfully in preclinical models and humans for constructive remodeling of functional, site-appropriate tissue after injury. The mechanisms underlying ECM-mediated constructive remodeling are not completely un... | PMID: 21563860

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Molecular BioSystems (7)10 2011
Bromodomain-peptide displacement assays for interactome mapping and inhibitor discovery.
Martin Philpott, Jing Yang, Tony Tumber, Oleg Fedorov, Sagar Uttarkar, Panagis Filippakopoulos, Sarah Picaud, Tracy Keates, Ildiko Felletar, Alessio Ciulli, Stefan Knapp and Tom D Heightman
Abstract
We report the development of high-throughput assays that quantify the binding of bromodomains to acetylated histone peptides. We have used these assays to screen for histone binding partners of as yet uncharacterized bromodomains, adding to current knowledge of the histone code and expanding the rep... | PMID: 21804994

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Journal of Proteomics (74)8 2011
A workflow for peptide-based proteomics in a poorly sequenced plant: a case study on the plasma membrane proteome of banana.
A Vertommen, A L B Møller, J H G Cordewener, R Swennen, B Panis, C Finnie, A H P America and S C Carpentier
Abstract
Membrane proteins are an interesting class of proteins because of their functional importance. Unfortunately their analysis is hampered by low abundance and poor solubility in aqueous media. Since shotgun methods are high-throughput and partly overcome these problems, they are prefer... | PMID: 21334471

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Proteomics (11)16 2011
Peptidome profiling of induced sputum by mesoporous silica beads and MALDI-TOF MS for non-invasive biomarker discovery of chronic inflammatory lung diseases.
Rosa Terracciano, Mariaimmacolata Preianò, Grazia P Palladino, Giovanna E Carpagnano, Maria P Foschino Barbaro, Girolamo Pelaia, Rocco Savino and Rosario Maselli
Abstract
We investigated the ability of this platform to discriminate between the "sputome" of patients with asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and between these groups and those of healthy control subjects. Six m/z peaks emerged as potential diagnostic peptidic patterns able to differentiate... | PMID: 21751363

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Proteomics Clinical Applications (5)7-8 2011
A database of reaction monitoring mass spectrometry assays for elucidating therapeutic response in cancer.
Elizabeth R Remily-Wood, Richard Z Liu, Yun Xiang, Yi Chen, C Eric Thomas, Neal Rajyaguru, Laura M Kaufman, Joana E Ochoa, Lori Hazlehurst, Javier Pinilla-Ibarz, Jeffrey Lancet, Guolin Zhang, Eric Haura, David Shibata, Timothy Yeatman, Keiran S M Smalley, William S Dalton, Emina Huang, Ed Scott, Gregory C Bloom, Steven A Eschrich and John M Koomen
Abstract
The Quantitative Assay Database (QuAD), http://proteome.moffitt.org/QUAD/, facilitates widespread implementation of quantitative mass spectrometry in cancer biology and clinical research through sharing of methods and reagents for monitoring protein expression and modification.... | PMID: 21656910

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Embo Molecular Medicine (3)7 2011
Haematopoietic stem cell differentiation promotes the release of prominin-1/CD133-containing membrane vesicles--a role of the endocytic-exocytic pathway.
Nicola Bauer, Michaela Wilsch-Bräuninger, Jana Karbanová, Ana-Violeta Fonseca, Doreen Strauss, Daniel Freund, Christoph Thiele, Wieland B Huttner, Martin Bornhäuser and Denis Corbeil
Abstract
We describe here the exosome-mediated release of small membrane vesicles containing the stem and cancer stem cell marker prominin-1 (CD133) during haematopoietic cell differentiation. Surprisingly, this contrasts with the budding mechanism underlying the release of this cholesterol-binding protein f... | PMID: 21591261

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Biomacromolecules (12)6 2011
Fully biodegradable self-rolled polymer tubes: a candidate for tissue engineering scaffolds.
Svetlana Zakharchenko, Evgeni Sperling and Leonid Ionov
Abstract
We report an approach for the fabrication of fully biodegradable self-rolled tubes based on patterned polysuccinimide/polycaprolactone bilayers. These polymers are biocompatible, biodegradable, produced industrially, and are already approved for biomedical purposes. Both polycaprolactone and polysuc... | PMID: 21524116

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Chemmedchem (6)6 2011
Discovery of a competitive apelin receptor (APJ) antagonist.
N J Maximilian Macaluso, Sarah L Pitkin, Janet J Maguire, Anthony P Davenport and Robert C Glen
Abstract
We report the design and discovery of a novel APJ antagonist. By using a bivalent ligand approach, we have designed compounds with two 'affinity' motifs and a short series of linker groups with different conformational and non-bonded interaction properties. One of these, cyclo(1-6)CRPRLC-KH-cyclo(9-... | PMID: 21560248

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Nature Protocols (6)6 2011
Synthesis of all-hydrocarbon stapled α-helical peptides by ring-closing olefin metathesis.
Young-Woo Kim, Tom N Grossmann and Gregory L Verdine
Abstract
This protocol provides a detailed procedure for the preparation of stapled α-helical peptides, which have proven their potential as useful molecular probes and as next-generation therapeutics. Two crucial features of this protocol are (i) the construction of peptide substrates conta... | PMID: 21637196

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Talanta (84)3 2011
An effective method for de novo peptide sequencing based on phosphorylation strategy and mass spectrometry.
Dongmei Zhang, Hongxia Liu, Shusheng Zhang, Xiaolan Chen, Shangfu Li, Cunlong Zhang, Xiangming Hu, Kaishun Bi, Xiaohui Chen and Yuyang Jiang
Abstract
An effective method for peptide sequencing based on phosphorylation strategy and UPLC-MS/MS is proposed in this report. A phosphorylation reaction was carried out by mixing model peptide solution with phosphorylation solution. UPLC-MS/MS was used to analyze and characterize the phosp... | PMID: 21482258

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Journal of Proteome Research (10)5 2011
Identification and relative quantitation of an orphan G-protein coupled receptor SREB2 (GPR85) protein in tissue using a linear ion trap mass spectrometer.
Masatoshi Yuri, Masashi Hiramoto, Masanori Naito, Mitsuyuki Matsumoto, Shun-ichiro Matsumoto, Shuji Morita, Keitaro Mori, Hiroyuki Yokota and Toshio Teramura
Abstract
We previously prepared a SREB2-overexpressing transgenic mouse for functional analysis but were unable to confirm SREB2 protein expression level by immunochemical or biochemical methods. In this article, we report mass spectrometric identification and relative quantitative analysis of SREB2 in the f... | PMID: 21395347

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Journal of Proteome Research (10)5 2011
MassWiz: a novel scoring algorithm with target-decoy based analysis pipeline for tandem mass spectrometry.
Amit Kumar Yadav, Dhirendra Kumar and Debasis Dash
Abstract
We have developed MassWiz, a novel empirical scoring function that gives appropriate weights to major ions, continuity of b-y ions, intensities, and the supporting neutral losses based on the instrument type. We tested MassWiz accuracy on 486,882 spectra from a standard mixture of 18 proteins genera... | PMID: 21417338

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Journal of Proteome Research (10)5 2011
Using ion mobility data to improve peptide identification: intrinsic amino acid size parameters.
Stephen J Valentine, Michael A Ewing, Jonathan M Dilger, Matthew S Glover, Scott Geromanos, Chris Hughes and David E Clemmer
Abstract
A new method for enhancing peptide ion identification in proteomics analyses using ion mobility data is presented. Ideally, direct comparisons of experimental drift times (t(D)) with a standard mobility database could be used to rank candidate peptide sequence assignments. Such a dat... | PMID: 21417239

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Journal of Proteome Research (10)5 2011
Network-based pipeline for analyzing MS data: an application toward liver cancer.
Wilson Wen Bin Goh, Yie Hou Lee, Ramdzan M Zubaidah, Jingjing Jin, Difeng Dong, Qingsong Lin, Maxey C M Chung and Limsoon Wong
Abstract
We used an iTRAQ reference data on hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) to design a two-stage functional analysis pipeline to widen and improve the proteome coverage and, subsequently, to unveil the molecular changes that occur during HCC progression in human tumorous tissue. The first involved functional... | PMID: 21410269

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Xenobiotica (41)5 2011
Case report of extensive metabolism by aldehyde oxidase in humans: Pharmacokinetics and metabolite profile of FK3453 in rats, dogs, and humans
Takafumi Akabane, Kohichiro Tanaka, Megumi Irie, Shigeyuki Terashita and Toshio Teramura
Abstract
Microbodies are novel pharmacophoric entities which are derived from naturally occurring cystine-knot microproteins. They provide extremely stable scaffolds that can be engineered to high-affinity binding proteins. A peptide-grafting approach yielded specific ligands for human thrombopoietin recepto... | PMID: 19377985

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Integrative Biology (3)4 2011
L-5F, an apolipoprotein A-I mimetic, inhibits tumor angiogenesis by suppressing VEGF/basic FGF signaling pathways.
Feng Gao, Sergio X Vasquez, Feng Su, Svetlana Roberts, Neha Shah, Victor Grijalva, Satoshi Imaizumi, Arnab Chattopadhyay, Ekambaram Ganapathy, David Meriwether, Brad Johnston, G M Anantharamaiah, Mohamad Navab, Alan M Fogelman, Srinivasa T Reddy and Robin Farias-Eisner
Abstract
We recently reported that apolipoprotein A-I (apoA-I) and apoA-I mimetic peptides inhibit tumor growth and improve survival in a mouse model of ovarian cancer. The current study was designed to examine whether inhibition of angiogenesis is one of the mechanisms for the observed anti-tumorigenic effe... | PMID: 21283904

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Acta Physiologica (201)4 2011
Incretin physiology beyond glucagon-like peptide 1 and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide: cholecystokinin and gastrin peptides.
J F Rehfeld
Abstract
Gastrin and cholecystokinin (CCK) are homologous hormone systems known to regulate gastric acid secretion, gallbladder emptying, and cell growth in the pancreas and stomach. They are, however, also involved in the development and secretory functions of pancreatic islet cells. For ins... | PMID: 21392266

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Acta Physiologica (201)4 2011
Incretin physiology beyond glucagon-like peptide 1 and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide: cholecystokinin and gastrin peptides.
J F Rehfeld
Abstract
Gastrin and cholecystokinin (CCK) are homologous hormone systems known to regulate gastric acid secretion, gallbladder emptying, and cell growth in the pancreas and stomach. They are, however, also involved in the development and secretory functions of pancreatic islet cells. For ins... | PMID: 21392266

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Audio, Transactions of the IRE Professional Group on (178)4 2011
Genome and transcriptome profiles of CD133-positive colorectal cancer cells.
Timo T Gaiser, Jordi J Camps, Sandra S Meinhardt, Danny D Wangsa, Quang Tri QT Nguyen, Sudhir S Varma, Claudia C Dittfeld, Leoni A LA Kunz-Schughart, Ralf R Kemmerling, Maria R MR Becker, Kerstin K Heselmeyer-Haddad and Thomas T Ried
Abstract
We studied the biological and genetic characteristics of such cells in CRC cell lines and primary tumors. Three CRC cell lines were sorted in CD133 positive and negative fractions. The respective genetic aberration profiles were studied using array comparative genomic hybridization (aCGH) and expres... | PMID: 21435437

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Molecular & Cellular Proteomics (10)3 2011
Impact of temperature dependent sampling procedures in proteomics and peptidomics--a characterization of the liver and pancreas post mortem degradome.
Birger Scholz, Karl Sköld, Kim Kultima, Celine Fernandez, Sofia Waldemarson, Mikhail M Savitski, Marcus Söderquist, Mats Borén, Robert Stella, Per Andrén, Roman Zubarev and Peter James
Abstract
We report several proteins and peptides that exhibit heightened degradation sensitivity, for instance superoxide dismutase in liver, and peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase and insulin C-peptides in pancreas. Tissue sampling based on snap freezing produces a greater amount of degradation products an... | PMID: 20110281

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Molecular Therapy (19)3 2011
Generation of HIV-1 resistant and functional macrophages from hematopoietic stem cell-derived induced pluripotent stem cells.
Amal Kambal, Gaela Mitchell, Whitney Cary, William Gruenloh, Yunjoon Jung, Stefanos Kalomoiris, Catherine Nacey, Jeannine McGee, Matt Lindsey, Brian Fury, Gerhard Bauer, Jan A Nolta and Joseph S Anderson
Abstract
We have used human hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) to generate anti-HIV gene expressing iPSCs for HIV gene therapy. HSCs were dedifferentiated into continuously growing iPSC lines with four reprogramming factors and a combination anti-HIV lentiviral vector containing a CCR5 short hairpin RNA (shRNA)... | PMID: 21119622

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Organic Letters (13)3 2011
Peptidyl N,N-bis(2-mercaptoethyl)-amides as thioester precursors for native chemical ligation.
Wen Hou, Xiaohong Zhang, Fupeng Li and Chuan-Fa Liu
Abstract
With two β-mercaptoethyl groups on the N, a tertiary amide of structure 1 is always poised for intramolecular thioesterification however it flips about the C-N bond. It is shown that a peptide with such a C-terminal N,N-bis(2-mercaptoethyl)-amide (BMEA) can be used directly for nati... | PMID: 21175148

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Organic Letters (13)3 2011
Peptidyl N,N-bis(2-mercaptoethyl)-amides as thioester precursors for native chemical ligation.
Wen Hou, Xiaohong Zhang, Fupeng Li and Chuan-Fa Liu
Abstract
With two β-mercaptoethyl groups on the N, a tertiary amide of structure 1 is always poised for intramolecular thioesterification however it flips about the C-N bond. It is shown that a peptide with such a C-terminal N,N-bis(2-mercaptoethyl)-amide (BMEA) can be used directly for nati... | PMID: 21175148

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Anti-Cancer Drugs (22)2 2011
Galactosylated α,β-poly[(2-hydroxyethyl)-L-aspartamide]-bound doxorubicin: improved antitumor activity against hepatocellular carcinoma with reduced hepatotoxicity.
Xiaoyun Cheng, Fengbo Gao, Jiawei Xiang, Xiqun Jiang, Jiangning Chen and Junfeng Zhang
Abstract
These results suggest that the Gal-PHEA-DOX conjugate has great potential for use in hepatocellular carcinoma chemotherapy because of its enhanced antitumor effect with reduced systemic toxicity including hepatotoxicity.... | PMID: 20966743

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Anti-Cancer Drugs (22)2 2011
Inhibiting aberrant Stat3 function with molecular therapeutics: a progress report.
Sina Haftchenary, Miriam Avadisian and Patrick T Gunning
Abstract
Aberrantly activated signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (Stat3) protein plays a master regulatory role in the progression and survival of human cancers through the upregulation of target protooncogenes. Numerous human cancers, including breast, ovarian, prostate, leukemia, lymphoma,... | PMID: 21063201

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Hospital practice (1995) (39)1 2011
Incretin therapies in the management of elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Isabelle Bourdel-Marchasson, Anja Schweizer and Sylvie Dejager
Abstract
Aging is characterized by a progressive increase in the prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), which approaches 20% by age 70 years. Older patients with T2DM are a very heterogeneous group with multiple comorbidities, an increased risk of hypoglycemia, and a greater susceptib... | PMID: 21441754

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Metabolic Syndrome and Related Disorders (9)1 2011
Effect of exenatide on fat deposition and a metabolic profile in patients with metabolic syndrome.
Manuel González-Ortiz, Esperanza Martínez-Abundis, José A Robles-Cervantes and Maria G Ramos-Zavala
Abstract
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of exenatide on fat deposition and a metabolic profile in patients with metabolic syndrome. An uncontrolled, open clinical study was carried out in 10 patients with metabolic syndrome and without pharmacological treatme... | PMID: 20874425

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Acta Biomaterialia (7)2 2011
Osteogenic differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells synergistically enhanced by biomimetic peptide amphiphiles combined with conditioned medium.
Joel M Anderson, Jeremy B Vines, Jessica L Patterson, Haiyan Chen, Amjad Javed and Ho-Wook Jun
Abstract
An attractive strategy for bone tissue engineering is the use of extracellular matrix (ECM) analogous biomaterials capable of governing biological response based on synthetic cell-ECM interactions. In this study, peptide amphiphiles (PAs) were investigated as an ECM-mimicking biomate... | PMID: 20728586

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Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology and Medicine (7)1 2011
Photothermolysis of glioblastoma stem-like cells targeted by carbon nanotubes conjugated with CD133 monoclonal antibody.
Chung-Hao Wang, Shih-Hwa Chiou, Chen-Pin Chou, Yu-Chih Chen, Yao-Jhang Huang and Ching-An Peng
Abstract
CD133(+) cells in glioblastoma (GBM) display cancer stem cell-like properties and have been considered as the culprit of tumor recurrence, justifying exploration of potential therapeutic modalities targeting CD133(+) cancer stem-like cells (CSCs). For photothermolysis studies, GBM-CD... | PMID: 20620237

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Current protocols in protein science / editorial board, John E. Coligan ... [et al.] (Chapter 11) 2011
Removal of N-terminal blocking groups from proteins.
Joseph W Leone, Brian Hampton, Elizabeth Fowler, Mary Moyer, Radha G Krishna and Christopher C Q Chin
Abstract
Two enzymatic methods commonly used in N-terminal sequence analysis of blocked proteins are presented: one uses pyroglutamate aminopeptidase for N(α)-pyrrolidone carboxyl-proteins in solution or blotted onto a membrane, and the other uses acylaminoacyl-peptide hydrolase for N(α)-ac... | PMID: 21400688

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Journal of Biological Chemistry (286)3 2011
Curcumin and Alzheimer disease: this marriage is not to be performed.
Cesare Mancuso, Raffaella Siciliano and Eugenio Barone
Abstract
PMID: 21239508

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Clinical Science (120)2 2011
Sitagliptin prevents the development of metabolic and hormonal disturbances, increased β-cell apoptosis and liver steatosis induced by a fructose-rich diet in normal rats.
Bárbara Maiztegui, María I Borelli, Viviana G Madrid, Héctor Del Zotto, María A Raschia, Flavio Francini, María L Massa, Luis E Flores, Oscar R Rebolledo and Juan J Gagliardino
Abstract
The aim of the present study was to test the effect of sitagliptin and exendin-4 upon metabolic alterations, β-cell mass decrease and hepatic steatosis induced by F (fructose) in rats. Normal adult male Wistar rats received a standard commercial diet without (C) or with 10% (w/v) F in the drinking... | PMID: 20795946

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Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis (54)1 2011
Release of proteolytic activity following reduction in therapeutic human serum albumin containing products: detection with a new neoepitope endopeptidase immunoassay.
Russell G A Jones, Yvonne Liu, Chris Halls, Susan J Thorpe, Colin Longstaff, Paul Matejtschuk and Dorothea Sesardic
Abstract
Botulinum type A toxin (BoNT/A) is defined by its specific endopeptidase cleavage of SNAP25 between Gln(197) and Arg(198) under reducing conditions. The neurotoxin is widely used for therapeutic or cosmetic purposes, but should not contain other toxin serotypes or unwanted protease activities. Using... | PMID: 20832960

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Methods in Molecular Biology (691) 2011
Utilization of MALDI-TOF to determine chemical-protein adduct formation in vitro.
Ashley A Fisher, Matthew T Labenski, Terrence J Monks and Serrine S Lau
Abstract
We have used cytochrome c and model peptides to view adduction profiles of quinone-thioether metabolites, and have determined by MALDI-TOF analysis that these electrophiles target specific residues within these model systems.... | PMID: 20972761

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Methods in Molecular Biology (690) 2011
Differentiation of mouse embryonic stem cells in self-assembling peptide scaffolds.
Núria Marí-Buyé and Carlos E Semino
Abstract
We describe the capacity of mouse embryonic stem cells (mESCs) to differentiate into osteoblast-like cells in a three-dimensional (3D) self-assembling peptide scaffold, a synthetic nanofiber biomaterial with future applications in regenerative medicine. We have previously demonstrated that classical... | PMID: 21042996

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PLoS ONE (6)2 2011
Exenatide improves glucose homeostasis and prolongs survival in a murine model of dilated cardiomyopathy.
Arpita Kalla Vyas, Kai-Chien Yang, Dennis Woo, Anatoly Tzekov, Attila Kovacs, Patrick Y Jay and Paul W Hruz
Abstract
We previously demonstrated that acute blockade of the insulin responsive facilitative glucose transporter GLUT4 precipitates acute decompensated heart failure in mice with advanced dilated cardiomyopathy. Our current objective was to determine whether pharmacologic enhancement of insulin sensitivity... | PMID: 21359201

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Protein Engineering Design and Selection (24)1 2011
Comparing experimental and computational alanine scanning techniques for probing a prototypical protein-protein interaction.
Richard T Bradshaw, Bhavesh H Patel, Edward W Tate, Robin J Leatherbarrow and Ian R Gould
Abstract
We experimentally assay-binding affinities for a variety of mutants and determine their relative free energy of binding, ΔΔG, to rank the importance of interface residues to binding. We then compare how accurately, precisely and reliably computational methods for calculating ΔΔG can replicate th... | PMID: 20656696

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PLoS ONE (6)8 2011
Licensing virus-specific T cells to secrete the neutrophil attracting chemokine CXCL-8 during hepatitis B virus infection.
Adam J Gehring, Sarene Koh, Adeline Chia, Komathi Paramasivam, Valerie Suk Peng Chew, Zi Zong Ho, Kang Hoe Lee, Mala K Maini, Krishnakumar Madhavan, Seng Gee Lim and Antonio Bertoletti
Abstract
We tested whether, during different phases of HBV infection, virus-specific T cells can acquire specific proinflammatory functions that could drive granulocyte/mononuclear cell liver infiltration. Multifunctional analysis of HBV-specific T cells during acute and chronic HBV infection revealed that H... | PMID: 21876747

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Tissue Engineering, Part A: Tissue Engineering (17)1-2 2011
Controlled delivery of transforming growth factor β1 by self-assembling peptide hydrogels induces chondrogenesis of bone marrow stromal cells and modulates Smad2/3 signaling.
Paul W Kopesky, Eric J Vanderploeg, John D Kisiday, David D Frisbie, John D Sandy and Alan J Grodzinsky
Abstract
Self-assembling peptide hydrogels were modified to deliver transforming growth factor β1 (TGF-β1) to encapsulated bone-marrow-derived stromal cells (BMSCs) for cartilage tissue engineering applications using two different approaches: (i) biotin-streptavidin tethering; (ii) adsorpti... | PMID: 20672992

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Acta Biomaterialia (7)1 2011
A hybrid biomimetic nanomatrix composed of electrospun polycaprolactone and bioactive peptide amphiphiles for cardiovascular implants.
Adinarayana Andukuri, Meenakshi Kushwaha, Ajay Tambralli, Joel M Anderson, Derrick R Dean, Joel L Berry, Young Doug Sohn, Young-Sup Yoon, Brigitta C Brott and Ho-Wook Jun
Abstract
Current cardiovascular therapies are limited by the loss of endothelium, restenosis and thrombosis. The goal of this study was to develop a biomimetic hybrid nanomatrix that combined the unique properties of electrospun polycaprolactone (ePCL) nanofibers with self-assembled peptide a... | PMID: 20728588

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Cell Adhesion & Migration (5)2 2011
Extracellular matrix-derived peptides and myocardial repair.
Shirley S Mihardja, Jiashing Yu and Randall J Lee
Abstract
We discuss ways whereby we sought to treat myocardial infarctions using extracellular-matrix derived peptides. Using an ischemia/reperfusion myocardial infarction rodent model, we targeted these extracellular matrix-derived peptides to the myocardial infarct site and were able to induce angiogenesis... | PMID: 21048428

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PLoS ONE (6)5 2011
Evaluation of early and late effects into the acute spinal cord injury of an injectable functionalized self-assembling scaffold.
Daniela Cigognini, Alessandro Satta, Bianca Colleoni, Diego Silva, Matteo Donegà, Stefania Antonini and Fabrizio Gelain
Abstract
We evaluated the putative neurorigenerative properties of RADA16-4G-BMHP1 SAP, proved to enhance in vitro neural stem cells survival and differentiation. This SAP (RADA16-I) has been functionalized with a bone marrow homing motif (BMHP1) and optimized via the insertion of a 4-glycine-spacer that ame... | PMID: 21611127

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PLoS ONE (6)6 2011
Plasmacytoid DC from aged mice down-regulate CD8 T cell responses by inhibiting cDC maturation after Encephalitozoon cuniculi infection.
Jason P Gigley and Imtiaz A Khan
Abstract
We previously demonstrated that conventional dendritic cells (cDC) from 9-month-old animals exhibit sub-optimal response to E. cuniculi infection, suggesting that age associated immune senescence begins earlier than expected. We focused this study on how age affects plasmacytoid DC (pDC) function. M... | PMID: 21695169

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PLoS ONE (6)3 2011
Cross-sample validation provides enhanced proteome coverage in rat vocal fold mucosa.
Nathan V Welham, Masaru Yamashita, Seong Hee Choi and Changying Ling
Abstract
We implemented an LC-MS/MS-based strategy to characterize the rat vocal fold mucosa proteome. Our sample preparation protocol successfully solubilized both proteins and certain high M(r) glycoconjugates and resulted in the identification of hundreds of mucosal proteins. A straightforward approach to... | PMID: 21423617

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mAbs (3)2 2011
FcRn overexpression in mice results in potent humoral response against weakly immunogenic antigen.
Attila Végh, Judit Cervenak, István Jankovics and Imre Kacskovics
Abstract
We have previously shown that transgenic (tg) mice that have been created to overexpress bovine FcRn (bFcRn) demonstrate increased half-life of mouse IgG, significantly increased antigen-specific IgG in serum and augmented expansion of antigen-specific B cells and plasma cells after immunization. On... | PMID: 21239891

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PLoS ONE (6)1 2011
Novel peptides based on HIV-1 gp120 sequence with homology to chemokines inhibit HIV infection in cell culture.
Oleg Chertov, Ning Zhang, Xin Chen, Joost J Oppenheim, Jacek Lubkowski, Connor McGrath, Raymond C Sowder, Bruce J Crise, Anatoli Malyguine, Michele A Kutzler, Amber D Steele, Earl E Henderson and Thomas J Rogers
Abstract
We considered the possibility that this interaction involves a motif of the gp120 that may be structurally homologous to the chemokines. In the amino acid sequences of most chemokines there is a Trp residue located at the beginning of the C-terminal α-helix, which is separated by six residues from... | PMID: 21264298

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Intervirology (54)1 2011
Expression of E1E2 on hepatitis C RNA-containing particles released from primary cultured human hepatocytes derived from infected cirrhotic livers.
Ndiémé Ndongo, Subjini Selliah, Pascale Berthillon, Valérie-Ann Raymond, Christian Trépo, Marc Bilodeau and Marie-Anne Petit
Abstract
Our results provide evidence that the mAb D32.10 recognizes E1E2 envelope complexes expressed in the cell cytoplasm and on the surface of HCV RNA-containing particles released from short-term cultures of in vivo infected hepatocytes. Copyright © 2010 S. Karger AG, Basel.... | PMID: 20689310

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Journal of Biological Chemistry (285)52 2010
Heterodimerization of BAK and MCL-1 activated by detergent micelles.
Qian Liu and Kalle Gehring
Abstract
We characterize the conformational changes in BAK and MCL-1 using detergents to mimic the membrane environment and study their interaction by in vitro pulldown experiments, size exclusion chromatography, titration calorimetry, and NMR spectroscopy. The nonionic detergent IGEPAL has little impact on... | PMID: 21036904

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Biochemical Journal (433)2 2010
Identification of binding partners interacting with the α1-N-propeptide of type V collagen.
Sofie Symoens, Marjolijn Renard, Christelle Bonod-Bidaud, Delfien Syx, Elisabeth Vaganay, Fransiska Malfait, Sylvie Ricard-Blum, Efrat Kessler, Lut Van Laer, Paul Coucke, Florence Ruggiero and Anne De Paepe
Abstract
We identified 12 interacting proteins, including extracellular matrix proteins and proteins involved in collagen biosynthesis. Eleven interactions were confirmed by surface plasmon resonance and/or co-immunoprecipitation: α1(I)- and α2(I)-collagen chains, α1(VI)-, α2(VI)- and α3(VI)-collagen ch... | PMID: 20979576

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Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications (403)3-4 2010
The role of blood cell membrane lipids on the mode of action of HIV-1 fusion inhibitor sifuvirtide.
Pedro M Matos, Teresa Freitas, Miguel A R B Castanho and Nuno C Santos
Abstract
We extended the study to the interaction of the peptide with circulating blood cells, by using the dipole potential sensitive probe di-8-ANEPPS. Sifuvirtide decreased the dipole potential of erythrocyte and lymphocyte membranes in a concentration dependent manner, demonstrating its interaction. Also... | PMID: 21075080

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Nature (468)7325 2010
Cancer: Tumour stem cells switch sides.
Victoria L Bautch
Abstract
PMID: 21150987

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Journal of Biomedical Materials Research, Part A (95)4 2010
Biocompatibility and bioactivity of designer self-assembling nanofiber scaffold containing FGL motif for rat dorsal root ganglion neurons.
Zhenwei Zou, Qixin Zheng, Yongchao Wu, Xiaodong Guo, Shuhua Yang, Jingfeng Li and Haitao Pan
Abstract
We report here a designer self-assembling peptide nanofiber scaffold developed specifically for nerve tissue engineering. We synthesized a peptide FGL-RADA containing FGL (EVYVVAENQQGKSKA), the motif of neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM), and then attended to make a FGL nanofiber scaffold (FGL-NS)... | PMID: 20878982

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Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry (8)23 2010
A straightforward approach towards 5-substituted thiazolylpeptides via the thio-Ugi-reaction.
Uli Kazmaier and Andrea Persch
Abstract
A wide range of 5-substituted thiazoles are easily accessible via cross coupling of thiazolyl triflates. These activated thiazoles can be obtained by Ugi reactions using thioacids (thio-Ugi-reaction) and subsequent cyclisation of the endo thiopeptides formed with triflic anhydride. In addition, cycl... | PMID: 20927467

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Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry (8)23 2010
Positional effects of phosphoserine on β-hairpin stability.
Alexander J Riemen and Marcey L Waters
Abstract
A disruptive interaction of phosphoserine with tryptophan in peptides that autonomously fold into a β-hairpin structure in aqueous solution was explored in a positional context within the hairpin structure. All the peptides presented here have a serine or phosphoserine directly cross strand from a... | PMID: 20856979

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Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry (8)23 2010
Design, synthesis and evaluation of β-lactam antigenic peptide hybrids; unusual opening of the β-lactam ring in acidic media.
Marion Tarbe, Itxaso Azcune, Eva Balentová, John J Miles, Emily E Edwards, Kim M Miles, Priscilla Do, Brian M Baker, Andrew K Sewell, Jesus M Aizpurua, Céline Douat-Casassus and Stéphane Quideau
Abstract
β-Lactam peptides were envisioned as conformational constraints in antigenic peptides (APs). Three different β-lactam tripeptides of varying flexibility were prepared in solution and incorporated in place of the central part of the altered melanoma associated antigenic peptide Leu(27)-Melan-A(26-3... | PMID: 20927455

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Organic Letters (12)23 2010
Total synthesis and antimalarial activity of symplostatin 4.
Trent Conroy, Jin T Guo, Nicholas H Hunt and Richard J Payne
Abstract
The first total synthesis of symplostatin 4, a marine cyanobacterium-derived natural product, is described. Notable features of the route include the efficient preparation of three key fragments and final assembly to the natural product via sequential imide and amide couplings. Sympl... | PMID: 21049908

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Molecular Pharmaceutics (7)6 2010
Improving protein pharmacokinetics by engineering erythrocyte affinity.
Stephan Kontos and Jeffrey A Hubbell
Abstract
We sought to develop an active method to increase the circulation half-life of proteins by binding to erythrocytes in blood. Screening a naive phage-displayed peptide library against whole mouse erythrocytes yielded a 12 amino acid peptide (ERY1) that binds the erythrocyte surface with high specific... | PMID: 20831257

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Journal of Proteome Research (9)12 2010
Functional proteomic analysis for regulatory T cell surveillance of the HIV-1-infected macrophage.
Xiuyan Huang, David K Stone, Fang Yu, Yaoying Zeng and Howard E Gendelman
Abstract
We report that Treg promotes such neuroprotection by an even broader range of mechanisms than previously seen including inhibition of virus release, killing infected MP, and inducing phenotypic cell switches. Changes in individual Treg-induced macrophage proteins were quantified by iTRAQ labeling fo... | PMID: 20954747

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Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications (403)1 2010
NMR solution structure of the N-terminal domain of hERG and its interaction with the S4-S5 linker.
Qingxin Li, Shovanlal Gayen, Angela Shuyi Chen, Qiwei Huang, Manfred Raida and Congbao Kang
Abstract
The human Ether-à-go-go Related Gene (hERG) potassium channel mediates the rapid delayed rectifier current (IKr) in the cardiac action potential. Mutations in the 135 amino acid residue N-terminal domain (NTD) cause channel dysfunction or mis-translocation. To study the structure of NTD, it was ove... | PMID: 21055387

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Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics (28)3 2010
A conformationally constrained peptidomimetic binds to the extracellular region of HER2 protein.
Sashikanth Banappagari, Sharon Ronald and Seetharama D Satyanarayanajois
Abstract
We have designed several peptidomimetics to inhibit HER2-mediated signaling for cell growth. One of the compounds (HERP5, Arg-beta Naph-Phe) exhibited antiproliferative activity with IC(50) values in the micromolar-to-nanomolar range in breast cancer cell lines. Binding of fluorescently labeled HERP... | PMID: 20919746

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