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Welcome to the Pubget Medical Subject Headings (MESH) browser. Click on a topic or subtopic below to explore related papers. In the gold box is the most recent paper about the current MESH term, and below are 20 related papers.
Stereotyping (0):
Recent article
Stereotyping
Abstract
This study was designed to develop a computerized test to assess gender roles. This test is presented as a decision-making task to mask its purpose. Each item displays a picture representing an activity and a brief sentence that describes it. Participants have to choose the most suit...
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PMID: 22059334
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
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Abstract
Abstract
We measured the frequency of perceived stigma and discrimination among caregivers of veterans with TBI and examined whether perceived stigma and discrimination are associated with caregiver strain, social isolation, depression, and anxiety.
Seventy caregivers of veterans with TBI com...
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PMID: 21723524
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Although peer influence has been implicated in recent theories of gender socialization, few investigations have tested whether children's gendered behaviours change over time as a function of peer experiences and whether some peer experiences may exacerbate, rather than dampen, gender non-conformity....
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PMID: 21592148
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Abstract
Social Work (56)2 2011
Abstract
Research shows that few social workers are interested in working with cognitively impaired older adults, such as those with Alzheimer's disease or a related dementia. As the number of individuals with dementia grows, the demand for social workers to provide services to patients with...
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PMID: 21553576
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We conclude that it is important to measure both positive and negative attitudes to understand and predict behaviors toward minority groups. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2011 APA, all rights reserved)....
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PMID: 21604837
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We conducted a three-phase, mixed method empirical study to assess microaggressions among LGBT-POC. The LGBT People of Color Microaggressions Scale is an 18-item self-report scale assessing the unique types of microaggressions experienced by ethnic minority LGBT adults. The measure includes three su...
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PMID: 21604840
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
AIDS policy & law (26)5 2011
Abstract
Abstract
Incompatibility between different types of road user is a problem that previous research has shown to be resistant to a range of interventions. Cars and motorcycles are particularly prone to this. Insight is provided in this paper by a naturalistic method using concurrent verbal protocols and an auto...
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PMID: 21376879
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
To evaluate the impact of a mental health elective on pharmacy students' perceptions and stigmatizing views of mental illness.
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PMID: 21519423
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We introduce "GI distress" as a clinically relevant concept and explain how it may result from physical symptoms, cognitions, and emotions. The GI distress framework suggests that providers should divide GI physical symptoms into four categories: pain, gas/bloat, altered defecation, and foregut symp...
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PMID: 21378758
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
British Journal of Social Psychology (50)Pt 1 2011
Abstract
An experiment examined the effects of imagining contact with an illegal immigrant on attitudes towards illegal immigrants and subsequent effects of that attitude change on feelings about other groups (secondary transfer). Compared to a condition in which participants imagined negative contact with an...
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PMID: 21366619
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Living with stigma is still the common experience for mental health service users. FAU - Parton, Dan
Abstract
Abstract
This study evaluated "Ending Self-Stigma" (ESS), a structured 9-session group intervention to help people with serious mental illnesses reduce internalized stigma.
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PMID: 21768078
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Violence and Victims (26)3 2011
Abstract
Sexual violence against women and girls in Israel is rather prevalent. To address this problem, the Association of Rape Crisis Centers in Israel (ARCCI) provides rape prevention programs for middle to high school teens. These programs have been in place for several decades, but their effectiveness ha...
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PMID: 21846018
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
This is the first study to examine change in depression and anxiety across the first year of adoptive parenthood in same-sex couples (90 couples: 52 lesbian, 38 gay male). Given that sexual minorities uniquely contend with sexual orientation-related stigma, this study examined how both internalized a...
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PMID: 21171740
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
This study is the first to explore the relations between attachment styles, ageism, and quality of life (QoL) among elderly people. The attachment theory describes how human beings relate to each other, according to their attachment style. Previous studies have examined the connection between attach...
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PMID: 20561381
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
To evaluate a consumer-led teaching intervention to reduce pharmacy students' stigma towards depression and schizophrenia, and improve attitudes toward providing pharmaceutical care for consumers with mental illness.
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PMID: 21301601
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Health-related stigma is increasingly becoming a major public health issue that is receiving more attention. Young adults with sickle cell disease (SCD) are at risk for health-related stigmatization due to the many challenges of the disease. SCD includes the lifelong challenges of managing the chron...
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PMID: 21141294
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
In a series of experiments, a retraining paradigm was used to test the effects of attitudes and stereotypes on individuals' motivation and cognitive capacity in stereotype-threatening contexts. Women trained to have a more positive math attitude exhibited increased math motivation (Study 1). This ef...
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PMID: 20822288
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
This study analyzed the strategy of college men who give alcohol to girls to facilitate their acceptance when pursuing sexual relationships. It also studied the role of attitudes towards sexual assaults (rape myths) in the social perception of this practice; finally, this research examined how the f...
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PMID: 20977034
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Over the past few years, one of the most productive directions in the study of the activation and application of stereotypes has been provided by the essentialist concept of categorization. The research presented here studied the impact of two dimensions of essentialist beliefs--naturalism and entit...
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PMID: 20977029
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Self-regulation is believed to involve changes in motivation and perception that function to promote goal-driven behavior. However, little is known about the way these processes interact during the on-line engagement of self-regulation. The present study examined the coordination of motivation, perc...
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PMID: 19925186
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We use data from a nationally representative survey to test whether the relationship of stigma with contact remains after taking into account the effects of genetic beliefs and other background characteristics. Contact was defined as a history of psychiatric hospitalization among respondents themsel...
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PMID: 19823756
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Prior research has identified a negative association between suicidal ideation and help-seeking, a phenomenon called "help-negation." Help-negation has been documented to occur for both professional and nonprofessional sources of help. In this study help-seeking attitudes, stigma concerns, and perce...
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PMID: 21034207
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We suggest that similarity to the minority ingroup depends on self-perceptions of physical appearance and connectedness to the minority ingroup. Moreover, we argue that similarity to the ingroup determines self-categorization as minority, which predicts category-based entitlements such as perceived...
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PMID: 21058807
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Illnesses have always nourished phenomena of stigmatization, to which public health has occasionally contributed. This observation remains true today, in particular for risk-taking behaviour, and signals the emergence of a new preventive strategy: stigmatizing for encouraging behaviour change more g...
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PMID: 20963969
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Abstract
Abstract
There is a paucity of British and international literature on the psychological, sociological and cultural correlates of breast health in ethnic minority women.
This two centre qualitative study was part of a larger study that aimed to examine the influence of culture on the lived experience of Paki...
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PMID: 20584625
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The existence of people with mental disorders in prisons is a reality found worldwide. The purpose of this article is not only to review the publications on this subject in 2009 but also to stimulate discussions that could contribute to its further scientific study.
Most studies published in 2009 re...
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PMID: 20613533
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Eastern Mediterranean health journal = La revue de sante de la Mediterranee orientale = al-Majallah al-sihhiyah li-sharq al-mutawassit (16)9 2010
Abstract
AIDS stigma is a challenge to controlling HIV/AIDS epidemic especially in more conservative cultures. This study explored the impact of knowledge about HIV and AIDS, and the impact of shame, on the stigmatization of people living with HIV/AIDS in the Arab world. Survey data were collected from 277 f...
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PMID: 21218727
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Backlash effects are social and economic penalties for counterstereotypical behavior (Rudman & Phelan, 2008). Five experiments support a model of the role of backlash in racial stereotype maintenance from the standpoint of perceivers and actors (Rudman & Fairchild, 2004). In Experiment 1, perceivers...
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PMID: 20658843
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Although intergroup contact is one of the most prominent interventions to reduce prejudice, the generalization of contact effects is still a contentious issue. This research further examined the rarely studied secondary transfer effect (STE; Pettigrew, 2009), by which contact with a primary outgroup...
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PMID: 20658844
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Four studies investigated whether political allegiance and salience of outgroup membership contribute to the phenomenon of acceptance of false, stigmatizing information (smears) about political candidates. Studies 1-3 were conducted in the month prior to the 2008 U.S. Presidential election and toget...
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PMID: 20677891
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Previous research has revealed low levels of mental health service utilisation and widespread discrimination towards people with mental illness in Sydney's Macedonian community. As an extension to a multifaceted community intervention to improve mental health literacy and reduce stigma, a Macedonian...
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PMID: 20701561
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We examined the social construction of stigma toward HIV/AIDS in the Israeli press by comparing newspaper articles on HIV/AIDS, a highly stigmatized illness, and heart disease, a nonstigmatized illness in Israel. We carried out thematic content analysis of 242 newspaper articles published over a 12-...
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PMID: 20530405
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Annals of Internal Medicine (153)2 2010
Abstract
Abstract
This study compared the effectiveness of an AIDS knowledge-only program (knowledge) with a combined program of AIDS knowledge and contact with people having HIV/AIDS (PHA) (knowledge-contact) in reducing nursing students' stigma and discrimination towards PHA and in enhancing their emotional compete...
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PMID: 20430503
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We found that perceived social stigma and discriminatory experiences had direct negative effects on psychological distress and quality of life among rural-to-urban migrants. Expectation-reality discrepancy mediated the effects of perceived social stigma and discriminatory experiences on psychologica...
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PMID: 20403653
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Pflege Zeitschrift (63)7 2010
Abstract
Four categories emerged that allowed describing the self image and the image of the other professions: roles of the respective health professions, relation of the health professionals to their clients, attributes that typically characterized members of a particular profession, and relationship betwe...
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PMID: 20677692
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Academic Medicine (85)7 2010
Abstract
Geriatrics is often regarded as a nonessential discipline. This study showed, however, that a clerkship year containing a specialized geriatric rotation is significantly more effective than a traditional clerkship year in preparing students to care for an aging population....
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PMID: 20592520
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Abstract
There are two main approaches to culture; the first focuses on the cognitive aspects of culture, the 'values, beliefs and traditions' of a particular group, identified by language or location such as, 'Chinese women' or 'Arabic speaking women'. This approach views culture as static and unchanging, a...
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PMID: 20138275
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We review a set of core theoretical and methodological challenges facing researchers when planning and conducting cultural neuroscience studies, and provide suggestions for overcoming these challenges. In particular, we focus on the problems of defining culture and culturally appropriate experimenta...
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PMID: 20592044
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We also analyse the resulting stigmatization associated with being diagnosed with MRSA infection. We learned that patients describe a variety of stigmatization related to their diagnosis of MRSA, including being shunned at home and in the workplace. Patients describe being asked by family, colleague...
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PMID: 20236730
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We report results from a 4-condition, between subjects experiment (N = 112), wherein participants were exposed to either a virtual simulation of schizophrenia, a written empathy-set induction of schizophrenia, a combination of both the simulation and written empathy conditions, or a control conditio...
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PMID: 20531123
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Social Science and Medicine (70)12 2010
Abstract
An attribution model was tested to explain the internalization of stigma among parents of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). In the model, the internalization paths from courtesy stigma to affiliate stigma and the impact of three types of social support on affiliate stigma and psychologic...
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PMID: 20362379
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
HIV infection is a major factor in the deteriorating. quality of life particularly in sub-Saharan Africa. Currently, the HIV prevalence in Nigeria is 4.4% with wide variation across the states. Though much data exist on the socio-economic aspects of HIV/ AIDS, information on quality of life of Peopl...
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PMID: 21117409
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Australian Nursing Journal (17)11 2010
Abstract
Mental health is everyone's business the Australian College of Mental Health Nurses and the Wesley Mission affirmed last month. In the midst of a burgeoning demand for mental health services, the lack of funds allocated to mental health as part of a $7.3 billion health package in the federal budget...
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PMID: 20614661
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Journal of Mental Health (19)3 2010
Abstract
Journal of Mental Health (19)3 2010
Abstract
Service users reported making a useful contribution despite intrinsic barriers....
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PMID: 20441489
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
British Journal of Social Psychology (49)Pt 2 2010
Abstract
This study examined the effect of close and extended intercultural contact on attributions for behaviour of out-group members. Specifically, it was hypothesized that extended intercultural contact would enhance the ability to make external and culturally sensitive attributions for ambiguous behaviou...
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PMID: 19622198
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.