Abstract
We identified a missense mutation in the fetal Gγ-globin gene (HBG2) in a father and daughter with transient neonatal cyanosis and anemia. This new mutation modifies the ligand-binding pocket of fetal hemoglobin by means of two mechanisms. First, the relatively large side chain of methionine decrea...
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PMID: 21561349
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Our understanding of the structure of secretins is rapidly progressing, and it is now recognized that features common to all secretins include a cylindrical arrangement of 12-15 subunits, a large periplasmic vestibule with a wide opening at one end and a periplasmic gate at the other. Secretins migh...
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PMID: 21565514
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Xose S XS Puente,
Victor V Quesada,
Fernando G FG Osorio,
Rubén R Cabanillas,
Juan J Cadiñanos,
Julia M JM Fraile,
Gonzalo R GR Ordóñez,
Diana A DA Puente,
Ana A Gutiérrez-Fernández,
Miriam M Fanjul-Fernández,
Nicolas N Lévy,
José M P JM Freije and
Carlos C López-Otín
Abstract
We describe a progeroid syndrome that partially phenocopies Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome (HGPS) but also exhibits distinctive features, including the absence of cardiovascular deficiencies characteristic of HGPS, the lack of mutations in LMNA and ZMPSTE24, and a relatively long lifespan of a...
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PMID: 21549337
PDF is available here.
Abstract
A method for introducing a dimethyleneoxy constraint joining the N atoms of two consecutive amino acids in the context of a polypeptide has been developed. This constraint can profoundly affect the tendency of a polypeptide to suffer aggregation and desolubilization, and it can be readily removed und...
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PMID: 21539308
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We combine the accelerated sampling properties of replica exchange molecular dynamics simulations based on the OPEP coarse-grained potential with the atomic resolution description of interactions provided by all-atom MD simulations, and investigate the oligomerization process of the GNNQQNY for thre...
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PMID: 21625573
PDF is available here.
Abstract
I residues packed together on one side of the ring. Cyclic CRYPEVEIC in solution exists as a mixture of two species, with a 1:4 cis/trans ratio for the Y-P bond. This mixture is stabilized to a single conformation when bound to Pin1. The constrained structure of cyclic CRYPEVEIC apparently facilitat...
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PMID: 21545152
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We present what we believe to be a novel procedure, based on combinations of multistep trajectories, that was used to estimate the binding free energy (ΔG) of each disaccharide. The computed binding free energy differences show excellent correlation with experimental values determined previously. T...
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PMID: 21539798
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We performed Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy with temperature, pH, and mutation-induced shifts in the conformer equilibrium, and found that both conformers when present in the unphotolyzed dark state contain an all-trans retinal configuration that is photoisomerized to 13-cis, i.e., the same...
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PMID: 21539785
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We identified members of the marine alkaloid family of pseudilins as potent inhibitors of myosin-dependent processes. Here, we report the crystal structure of the complex between the Dictyostelium myosin 2 motor domain and 2,4-dichloro-6-(3,4,5-tribromo-1H-pyrrole-2-yl)phenol (3). Detailed compariso...
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PMID: 21534527
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We can disentangle the dynamics normally hidden in the excited-state manifold. We find that by using this multiple-excitation technique we can visualize a 400-fs reequilibration reflecting relaxation between the two lowest exciton states that cannot be directly explored by conventional pump-probe. A...
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PMID: 21539791
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Current interest in amyloid fibrils stems from their involvement in neurodegenerative and other diseases and from their role as an alternative structural state for many peptides and proteins. Solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) methods have the unique capability of providing detailed structu...
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PMID: 21219138
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Abstract
We describe here our experience with site-specific protein modification via a novel cysteine-containing fusion tag (Cys-tag), which is a 15-amino-acid (aa) N-terminal fragment of human ribonuclease I with the R4C substitution. Several Cys-tagged proteins and peptides with different numbers of native...
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PMID: 18726580
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We review advances in coarse-grained modeling of cooperative protein folding, noting in particular that the Levinthal paradox was raised in response to the experimental discovery of two-state-like folding in the late 1960s, rather than to the problem of conformational search per se. Comparisons betw...
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PMID: 21453060
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We show that a variety of theoretical approaches, ranging from scaling arguments to minimal models to atomistic simulations, are needed as a complement to experimental studies probing the principles governing protein aggregation....
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PMID: 21219143
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Our results showed that the hSMVT protein is glycosylated and that this glycosylation is important for its function. Studies utilizing site-directed mutagenesis revealed that the N-glycosylation sites at positions Asn(138) and Asn(489) are important for the function of hSMVT and that mutating these...
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PMID: 21570947
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We assume that conformational changes are only induced when Q(A) is reduced and relax rapidly on re-oxidation. This would explain the relationship between the fluorescence rise and the ETC-reduction.
Copyright © 2011. Published by Elsevier B.V....
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PMID: 21669182
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We quantified the effect of crowding by globular proteins on the equilibrium thermodynamic stability of a small globular protein. Theory has long predicted that crowding should stabilize proteins, and experiments using synthetic polymers as crowders show such stabilizing effects. We find that protei...
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PMID: 21506571
PDF is available here.
Abstract
X-ray absorption and resonance Raman spectroscopies show that CmlA, the β-hydroxylase of the chloramphenicol biosynthetic pathway, contains a (μ-oxo)-(μ-1,3-carboxylato)diiron(III) cluster with 6-coordinate iron centers and 3 - 4 His ligands. This active site is found within a uni...
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PMID: 21506543
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We use classical molecular dynamics simulations to study structure and dynamics of the carbonylated headpiece domain of villin, a key actin-organizing protein. We perform an exhaustive set of molecular dynamics simulations of a native villin headpiece together with every possible combination of carb...
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PMID: 21506564
PDF is available here.
Wayne W WW Chan,
Scott C SC Wise,
Michael D MD Kaufman,
Yu Mi YM Ahn,
Carol L CL Ensinger,
Torsten T Haack,
Molly M MM Hood,
Jennifer J Jones,
John W JW Lord,
Wei Ping WP Lu,
David D Miller,
William C WC Patt,
Bryan D BD Smith,
Peter A PA Petillo,
Thomas J TJ Rutkoski,
Hanumaiah H Telikepalli,
Lakshminarayana L Vogeti,
Tony T Yao,
Lawrence L Chun,
Robin R Clark,
Peter P Evangelista,
L Cristina LC Gavrilescu,
Katherine K Lazarides,
Virginia M VM Zaleskas,
Lance J LJ Stewart,
Richard A RA Van Etten and
Daniel L DL Flynn
Abstract
We developed compounds that bind to residues (Arg386/Glu282) ABL1 uses to switch between inactive and active conformations. The lead "switch-control" inhibitor, DCC-2036, potently inhibits both unphosphorylated and phosphorylated ABL1 by inducing a type II inactive conformation, and retains efficacy...
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PMID: 21481795
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The β2 subunit of class Ia ribonucleotide reductases (RNR) contains an antiferromagnetically coupled μ-oxo bridged diiron cluster and a tyrosyl radical (Y122•). In this study, an ultraviolet resonance Raman (UVRR) difference technique describes the structural changes induced by t...
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PMID: 21486062
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Neonicotinoid agonists selectively act on the insect nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR). The molecular basis for this specificity is deciphered by comparisons of two acetylcholine binding proteins (AChBPs) with distinct pharmacological profiles that serve as structural homologues for the nAChR...
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PMID: 21341671
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The discovery of molecules that bind tightly and selectively to desired proteins continues to drive innovation at the interface of chemistry and biology. This paper describes the binding of human insulin by the synthetic receptor cucurbit[7]uril (Q7) in vitro. Isothermal titration calorimetry and flu...
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PMID: 21473587
PDF is available here.