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All › Fungi

Fungi (15)

Articles on Fungi

  1. Plant science. Genome evolution in plant pathogens.
    Peter N PN Dodds

    Science 330(6010):1486-7 (2010) PMID 21148378

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  2. Labile soil carbon inputs mediate the soil microbial community composition and plant residue decomposition rates.
    Marie-Anne de Graaff, Aimee T Classen, ... Christopher W Schadt

    New Phytol 188(4):1055-64 (2010) PMID 21058948

    We ask: how do labile C inputs regulate decomposition of plant residues, and soil microbial communities? In a 14 d laboratory incubation, we added C compounds often found in root exudates in seven different concentrations (0, 0.7, 1.4, 3.6, 7.2, 14.4 and 21.7 mg C g(-1) soil) to soils amended with a...
  3. Catheter-related vs. catheter-associated blood stream infections in the intensive care unit: incidence, microbiology, and implications.
    Kristen C Sihler, Carol Chenoweth, ... Lena M Napolitano

    Surg Infect (Larchmt) 11(6):529-34 (2010) PMID 20969471

    We hypothesized that there would be a significant difference in the rates reported according to the definition. Prospective surveillance of CA-BSI (defined as bacteremia with no extravascular source identified) is performed in all intensive care units (ICUs) at our institution and re...
  4. New insights into the formation of fungal aromatic polyketides.
    Jason M JM Crawford and Craig A CA Townsend

    Nat Rev Microbiol 8(12):879-89 (2010) PMID 21079635 PMCID PMC3181163

    Fungal aromatic polyketides constitute a large family of bioactive natural products and are synthesized by the non-reducing group of iterative polyketide synthases (PKSs). Their diverse structures arise from selective enzymatic modifications of reactive, enzyme-bound poly-β-keto int...
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  5. Chemical composition of the SFE-CO"2 extracts from Cajanus cajan (L.) Huth and their antimicrobial activity in vitro and in vivo
    Yuan-gang Zu, Xiao-lei Liu, ... Michael Wink

    Phytomedicine 17(14):7 (2010) PMID 20576412

    The in vitro and in vivo antimicrobial activities of SFE-CO₂(supercritical fluid extraction) extracts and ethanol extracts from Cajanus cajan (L.) Huth were investigated. The flavonoid compounds orientin, vitexin, isovitexin, pinostrobin and the stilbene cajaninstilbene acid were d...
  6. Modulation of MnSOD protein in response to different experimental stimulation in Hyphantria cunea
    Y I YI Kim, H J HJ Kim, ... S J SJ Seo

    Comp Biochem Physiol B Biochem Mol Biol 157(4):8 (2010) PMID 20728562

    These results suggest that Cu/ZnSOD may play a larger role than MnSOD as a superoxide anion scavenger against oxidative stress in H. cunea. Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved....
  7. Evaluation of a novel rapid detection system for yeasts and molds.
    Kei Tominaga, Toshihiro Ii, ... Hidemasa Kodaka

    Biocontrol Sci 15(4):139-42 (2010) PMID 21212506

    Our data reveal that the new method considerably shortens the time required for detection of yeasts and molds in food....
  8. Etiologic diagnosis of corneal ulceration at a tertiary eye center in Kathmandu, Nepal.
    Michael R Feilmeier, Kavitha R Sivaraman, ... Reeta Gurung

    Cornea 29(12):1380-5 (2010) PMID 20847686

    To determine the etiologic diagnosis of infectious corneal ulcers at Tilganga Institute of Ophthalmology, a tertiary teaching hospital in Kathmandu Nepal, from 2006-2009. This study involved a review of all microbiology records at Tilganga Institute of Ophthalmology from August 2006 through July 200...
  9. Temporal, spatial, and between-host comparisons of patterns of parasitism in lake zooplankton.
    Meghan A MA Duffy, Carla E CE Cáceres, ... Anthony R AR Ives

    Ecology 91(11):3322-31 (2010) PMID 21141193

    We present a method using generalized linear mixed models in a multilevel modeling framework to analyze patterns of variances and correlations in binomially distributed prevalence data. We then apply it to a multi-lake, multiyear data set involving two Daphnia host species and nine microparasite spe...
  10. Immunologic response to fungus is not universally associated with chronic rhinosinusitis
    Jens U Ponikau, David A Sherris, and Eugene B Kern

    Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 143(5):4 (2010) PMID 20974326

    In the December 2009 issue of this journal, Orlandi et al presented a study in which peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) patients (5 from Texas, 5 from Utah) and seven nonhealthy controls were stimulated with fungal extracts. Despite the small numbers, they c...