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Abstract
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Abstract
Marijuana smoke contains many of the same constituents as tobacco smoke, but whether it has similar adverse effects on pulmonary function is unclear.
To analyze associations between marijuana (both current and lifetime exposure) and pulmonary function....
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PMID: 22235088
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We describe the magnitude, kinetics, and nature of the virus-specific T cell response using intracellular gamma interferon (IFN-γ) staining and fluorochrome-labeled major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I-peptide complexes. We demonstrate that influenza virus-infected patients develop recall...
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PMID: 21917970
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We established a new limited sampling strategy to assess CYP3A activity and evaluated the time course of reversible (voriconazole) and irreversible (ritonavir) CYP3A inhibition. In this randomized trial, two groups, each with eight healthy participants, received CYP3A inhibitors voriconazole or riton...
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PMID: 21937987
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Abstract
We combined these procedures and used it to equalize lower limb length....
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PMID: 21830168
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We present the adaptation of the Behavioral Activation for Depression Scale (BADS), developed by Kanter, Mulick, Busch, Berlin, and Martell (2007), in a Spanish sample. The psychometric properties were tested in a sample of 263 participants (124 clinical and 139 non-clinical). The results show that,...
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PMID: 22059343
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The results of two studies on the relationship between evaluations of trustworthiness, valence and arousal of faces are reported. In Experiment 1, valence and trustworthiness judgments of faces were positively correlated, while arousal was negatively correlated with both trustworthin...
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PMID: 22059299
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The aim of this work was to update the validation of the Social Anxiety Screening Scale (SASS/EDAS) in a sample of Spanish adolescents. To achieve this, one study with a sample of 1489 students in secondary education, of ages 14 to 17 years, were carried out. The psychometric propert...
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PMID: 22059341
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Differences in the semantic priming effect comparing child and adult performance have been found by some studies. However, these differences are not well established, mostly because of the variety of methods used by researchers around the world. One of the main issues concerns the ab...
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PMID: 22059305
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The aim of this work is to examine the pentafactorial validity of the AF5 Self-Concept Questionnaire in Spanish and Chilean young adults. From the responses of a total of 4,383 young adults aged 17 to 22 years (1,918 Spanish, 44%, and 2,465 Chilean, 56%) it was analyzed the reliabili...
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PMID: 22059311
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The present study tests the relationships between the three frequently used personality models evaluated by the Temperament Character Inventory-Revised (TCI-R), Neuroticism Extraversion Openness Five Factor Inventory - Revised (NEO-FFI-R) and Zuckerman-Kuhlman Personality Questionnai...
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PMID: 22059312
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We posit that interventions must be designed which tailor to each group and their respective risk situations....
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PMID: 22059316
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
One of the procedures used most recently with longitudinal data is linear mixed models. In the context of health research the increasing number of studies that now use these models bears witness to the growing interest in this type of analysis. This paper describes the application of...
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PMID: 22059318
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The goal of this study was to analyze how worry about sexually-transmitted infections (STI) and HIV influences attitudes and self-efficacy towards condom use, HIV-related knowledge, HIV-perceived susceptibility and HIV-misconceptions in a multicultural sample in Spain. The sample was...
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PMID: 22059320
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
This study compared three groups of people: (a) high trait anger individuals who recognized personal anger problems (HR); (b) high trait anger individuals who did not recognize personal anger problems (HNR); and (c) low trait anger individuals not reporting personal anger problems (L...
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PMID: 22059330
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The impact of personality and job characteristics on parental rearing styles was compared in 353 employees. Hypotheses concerning the relationships between personality and job variables were formulated in accordance with findings in past research and the Belsky's model (1984). Struct...
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PMID: 22059313
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
In the present study, an attempt has been made to investigate the complete 'pattern' of a suicide attempter (SA) within the set of Big Five traits. Two models were used: M1, which includes the five main dimensions of Big Five in the analysis; and M2, which includes facets of those di...
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PMID: 22059315
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We obtained relevant information about the current epidemiology of substance consumption among Spanish adolescents. These results are representative of the Spanish adolescent population which allows the typical risk profile attributed to young people to be clarified. A gradual adjustment can be seen...
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PMID: 22059319
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
This study explores the relative contribution of the overall quality of attachment to the mother, to the father and to peers (Inventory of Parent and Peer Attachment scales), the style of attachment towards peers (Attachment Questionnaire for Children scale), the social rank variable...
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PMID: 22059328
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The purpose of the present study was: a) to describe the theme of verbalizations about breastfeeding in mothers' pre-term (M-PT) and full-term (M-FT) infants; b) to examine the association between these themes and mother's anxiety and depression indicators and socio-demographic chara...
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PMID: 22059333
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Two studies were conducted with college students to validate the Spanish-language version of the "Acceptance of Modern Myths about Sexual Aggression" scale (AMMSA) (Gerger, Kley, Bohner & Siebler, 2007). This scale assesses modern myths about sexual aggression in a subtle way. In Stu...
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PMID: 22059335
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The Affective Neuroscience Personality Scales have been designed to provide a personality assessment tool based on six distinct affective systems. The six neural systems involved were labeled PLAY, SEEK, CARE, FEAR, ANGER and SADNESS. Spirituality has been integrated into the questio...
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PMID: 22059336
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The aim of this study was to adapt to Catalan the parents' and children's global report forms of the Alabama Parenting Questionnaire (APQ), using a community sample of 364 children between 10 and 15 years old and their families. Sociodemographic information (from parents) and the pre...
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PMID: 22059338
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
These results suggest that any program directed at the prevention of ED should not only include nutritional education, but should also seek to promote regular physical activity with objectives other than weight loss or the burning of calories....
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PMID: 22059317
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We tested how anticipated emotions interact with personal experience in risk behavior to improve predictions from TPB on behavioral intention (BI) and behavioral expectation (BE) for sex without condom (Study 1) and excessive drinking (Study 2). In the moderate-high experience group, anticipated emo...
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PMID: 22059300
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Solid organ transplant recipients have elevated cancer risk due to immunosuppression and oncogenic viral infections. Because most prior research has concerned kidney recipients, large studies that include recipients of differing organs can inform cancer etiology.
To d...
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PMID: 22045767
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Orvosi Hetilap (152)45 2011
Abstract
The results suggest that the prevalence of HPV in this study population exceeds the international data. The results attracts the attention the peak prevalence of the high risk types in the youngest age-group, and the higher risk of cervical abnormality in case of presence of two or more HPV types. T...
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PMID: 22011366
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We have modified the original apparatus for organ bioassay in order to minimize foaming and to increase analytical performance. By using this modified bioassay we investigated the vasodilatory potency of various endogenous RSNOs in the presence of physiologically relevant concentrations of albumin a...
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PMID: 21827780
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We studied the impact of early pancreas graft failure on long-term kidney and patient survival. METHODS.: We included all primary SPK transplants performed in the United States between January 1, 2000, and December 31, 2007, who had maintained kidney graft function at 90 days posttransplantation. Ka...
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PMID: 21832957
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We find that the infant human subventricular zone and RMS contain an extensive corridor of migrating immature neurons before 18 months of age but, contrary to previous reports, this germinal activity subsides in older children and is nearly extinct by adulthood. Surprisingly, during this limited win...
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PMID: 21964341
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
MMW Fortschritte der Medizin (153)41 2011
Abstract
MMW Fortschritte der Medizin (153)41 2011
Abstract
Abstract
We observed a false-positive case in which plakoglobin signal was reduced in a patient initially believed to have ARVC but who actually had cardiac sarcoidosis. Sarcoidosis can masquerade clinically as ARVC but has not been previously associated with altered desmosomal proteins.
We o...
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PMID: 21859801
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Otology & Neurotology (32)8 2011
Abstract
To establish a tissue engineering therapy for the treatment of large tympanic membrane perforation (TMP) without the need for conventional surgical therapy.
Randomized control trial.
General hospital.
A total of 63 chronic TMPs were ran...
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PMID: 21897328
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Abstract. During May 4, 2007-February 29, 2008, the United States resettled 6,159 refugees from Tanzania. Refugees received pre-departure antimalarial treatment with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP), partially supervised (three/six doses) artemether-lumefantrine (AL), or fully supervised AL. Thirty-nin...
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PMID: 21976559
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Abstract. Among a cohort of 1,213 cases treated for Plasmodium vivax malaria from an isolated Papua New Guinean population, seven adults with severe and sustained hemolytic anemia after clearance of the peripheral parasitemia were prospectively investigated. All the patients fulfilled the criteria fo...
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PMID: 21976560
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Our results showed that human urine increased the infectivity and proliferation of Leishmania parasites....
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PMID: 21976564
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We previously identified cases of angiostrongyliasis that occurred in Hawaii from 2001 to 2005; the highest incidence was on the island of Hawaii. We now report symptoms, laboratory parameters, and exposures. Eighteen patients were evaluated; 94% had headache, and 65% had sensory symptoms (paresthes...
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PMID: 21976573
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Abstract. Data relating to acute post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis (APSGN) from the notifiable diseases surveillance system in the Northern Territory of Australia was extracted and analyzed. Isolates of Streptococcus pyogenes from confirmed cases were emm sequence typed. From 199...
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PMID: 21976576
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Abstract. A dengue vaccine effective against all four serotypes is urgently needed. However, safety and immunogenicity could be affected by prior exposure to flaviviruses. This open, controlled, phase IIa study was conducted in 35 healthy adults who had received monovalent, live attenuated Vero cell-...
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PMID: 21976579
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We measured the antibody levels before vaccination and at 21 days and 8 months after vaccination in YF-naïve travelers. Thirty subjects were enrolled in the study, with 100% providing sera at 21 days and 86.6% providing sera at 8 months. All subjects seroconverted by day 21, and the geometric mean...
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PMID: 21976582
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The members of the claudin family are major integral transmembrane protein constituents of tight junctions. Normal and neoplastic tissues can be characterized by unique qualitative and quantitative distribution of claudin subtypes, which may be related to clinicopathological features. Differential di...
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PMID: 21832144
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Nutritional and genetic determinants of the one-carbon metabolism pathway have been related to risk of malignant lymphomas, but little is known about their associations with Hodgkin lymphoma risk specifically. The authors examined nutrient intake (folate, vitamin B(2), vitamin B(6), vitamin B(12), me...
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PMID: 21810727
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The pooled 2-year clinical experience using three tomotherapy units installed in France in 2007 is presented. Treatment indications and protocols were devised for each disease site and were the result of a consensus. A total of 642 patients were treated for central nervous system, head and neck, thor...
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PMID: 21843049
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Although there has been a study aimed at magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) evaluation of pneumonia in children at a low magnetic field (0.2T), there is no study which assessed the efficacy of MRI, particularly with fast imaging sequences at 1.5T, for evaluating pneumonia in children.
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PMID: 21816896
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Chondromyxoid fibroma is a rare benign primary bone tumor of cartilage. Despite a characteristic radiographic appearance, chondromyxoid fibroma with atypical radiographic findings may mimic more common tumors.
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PMID: 21835889
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Increased venous contrast in ischemic stroke using susceptibility-weighted imaging has been widely reported, although few reports have compared increased venous contrast areas with perfusion change areas.
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PMID: 21844118
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
: Women who become pregnant during the conduct of biomedical human immunodeficiency virus prevention trials are taken off the study product for safety reasons. High pregnancy rates can compromise statistical integrity in these trials. The comprehensive contraceptive curriculum developed for the Centr...
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PMID: 21934454
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The diagnostic category of atypia of undetermined significance (AUS) in the Bethesda System for reporting the results of thyroid fine-needle aspirations (FNAs) is intended to encompass findings associated with a low risk of malignancy. It is unclear if there are patterns within this evolving, heterog...
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PMID: 21917679
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We used quantitative and qualitative methods to assess residents' satisfaction with the model and the role of DHATs in the cultural context in which they operate. Our findings suggest that the DHAT model can provide much-needed access to urgent care and is beneficial from a comprehensive cultural pe...
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PMID: 21852624
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Abstract
Heart murmurs are common in healthy infants, children, and adolescents. Although most are not pathologic, a murmur may be the sole manifestation of serious heart disease. Historical elements that suggest pathology include family history of sudden cardiac death or congenital heart dis...
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PMID: 22010618
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
States that adopt a basic GDL law can expect a decrease of 8 to 14 percent in the proportion of 16- and 17-year-old drivers involved in fatal crashes (relative to 21- to 25-year-old drivers), depending upon their other existing laws that affect novice drivers, such as those used in these analyses. T...
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PMID: 21972851
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The results suggest that among drivers overall, exposure to driver improvement classes as a means to change drivers' behaviors is not significantly associated with fewer convictions for moving violations but may be effective in reducing crashes....
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PMID: 21972852
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The value of clinical items defining inflammatory back pain to identify patients with axial spondyloarthritis (SpA) in primary care is unclear.
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PMID: 21821621
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We investigated the effect of P. aeruginosa infection on the innate immune responses of bronchial epithelial cells to rhinovirus (RV) infection. CF cells sequentially infected with mucoid P. aeruginosa (MPA) and RV showed lower levels of interferons (IFNs) and higher viral loads than those of RV-inf...
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PMID: 21825067
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Abstract
While determining the levels of specific antioxidants as antioxidant-barrier parameters in children with cancer may be valuable in predicting therapeutic responses as well as outcomes, additional studies are required. Pediatr Blood Cancer © 2011 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
Copyright © 2011 Wi...
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PMID: 21298774
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Our data suggest that the clinician's gaze significantly affects the medical encounter but that the converse is not true.
Findings from this research have implications for the design of clinical work systems and modeling interactions. Similar research methods could be used to identif...
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PMID: 22046723
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.