Why intraspecific trait variation matters in community ecology
Trends Ecol Evol 26(4):10 (2011) PMID 21367482 PMCID PMC3088364
Natural populations consist of phenotypically diverse individuals that exhibit variation in their demographic parameters and intra- and inter-specific interactions. Recent experimental work indicates that such variation can have significant ecological effects. However, ecological models typically disregard this variation and focus instead on trait means and total population density. Under what situations is this simplification appropriate? Why might intraspecific variation alter ecological dynamics? In this review we synthesize recent theory and identify six general mechanisms by which trait variation changes the outcome of ecological interactions. These mechanisms include several direct effects of trait variation per se and indirect effects arising from the role of genetic variation in trait evolution.
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
DOI: 10.1016/j.tree.2011.01.009
Version: za2963e q8za3 q8zb5 q8zc3 q8zd7 q8ze6 q8zf3 q8zga